心物一元——雕塑藝術分析
摘要
本文探討了心物一元的概念，簡要分析了心物一元在雕塑藝術的各個階段是如何表達的。著重闡述了雕塑語言如何分別向“物”和“心”兩個方面進行探索，文中將“物”歸納為包含自然物和人造物兩方面。自然物作為創作材料來表現情感和創作精神，不單純是材料不同的物理性質給人帶來的感受變化，當代雕塑藝術的材料較之傳統雕塑更為豐富，雕塑藝術更多的是將我們的主觀情感加入到材料之中，作為材料的自然物也成為雕塑藝術創作精神不可分割的一部分；人造物以現成品藝術為代表，更深入揭示了藝術品與藝術家的本質關系，藝術品正是由藝術家的創作之心外化而來的，即物與心的一元之境。心物一元中的“心”可以理解為一種藝術的本體語言，向著“心”探索就是雕塑藝術向內探索，向最本源的創作精神探索，向最本質的心中之物探索，這也真正能夠做到雕塑藝術的心物一元。文章最后也論述了作品《物·心·境》系列創作精神的探索過程，結合對心物一元中物質與精神統一過程的理解逐漸深化，逐漸找尋到作品外化的表達形式。
關鍵詞：心物一元 ， 藝術創作 ， 雕塑
MONISM——ANALYSIS OF SCULPTURE ART
Abstract
This article discusses the concept of the one element of the heart, and gives abrief analysis of how the one element of the heart is expressed in the various stages ofthe art of sculpture. This paper focuses on how to explore the two aspects of sculpturelanguage to "object" and "heart" respectively. In this paper, we will summarize thetwo aspects of "object", including natural objects and artificial objects. Naturalobjects as creative materials to express emotion and creative spirit, is not only thephysical properties of different materials bring the feeling of change, contemporarysculpture art sculpture materials than traditional sculpture art is more abundant, morewill be added to our subjective feeling of material, as a natural material has become apart of the sculpture spirit inseparable; artifacts with ready-made art represented,further reveal the essential relationship between art and artists, art is artists outside ofthe heart and the heart of the matter, namely one yuan jing. In the heart of a "heart"can be understood as a kind of art ontology language, "heart" is to explore thesculpture art inward exploration, to explore the origin of the spirit of creation, toexplore the essence of things, this is really able to do heart sculpture art one yuan. Atthe end of the article, we also discuss the exploration process of the series of creativespirit in the works of "material, heart and environment", and gradually deepen theunderstanding of the unity of matter and spirit, and gradually find out the form ofexternalization of works.
Key words：Monism ，Artistic creation ，Sculpture
摘要
Abstract
第1章 緒論
第2章 心物一元概念闡述
第3章 傳統雕塑心物一元分析
第4章 雕塑藝術向“物”的方向探索心物一元
4.1 向以自然材料代表的“物”方向探索
4.2 向以人造物代表的“物”方向探索
第5章 雕塑藝術向“心”的方向探索心物一元
5.1“心”即創作精神
5.2 如何孕育創作精神
5.3 如何向著創作精神探索
第6章 作品《物·心·境》的創作精神
參考文獻
致謝
畢業作品集
