本篇論文目錄導航：
【題目】南京國民政府婚姻法體制探析
【導言 第一章】民國時期婚姻成立制度變遷
【第二章】民國政府婚姻效力變遷
【第三章】近代離婚制度變遷
【第四章】民國時期婚姻法制變遷的啟示
【結論/參考文獻】民國關于婚姻的法律制度研究結論與參考文獻
摘 要
民國時期的婚姻法制較之以往各代婚姻法制的變遷主要集中表現在婚姻的成立制度、婚姻的效力和離婚制度這三個方面，民國后期南京國民政府時期的婚姻法制較之民國早期北洋政府時期的婚姻法制的變遷也是集中在這三個方面。法定婚齡的提高和婚約效力的弱化體現出這一時期的婚姻成立制度追求自由平等的價值傾向；在婚姻關系中妻子的人格權和財產權得到法律一定程度上的承認和保護，體現出這一時期的婚姻法制對男女平等、女性權利的期望；訴請離婚的法定理由的范圍擴大、離婚財產分割問題的完善，體現出這一時期離婚制度為挑戰傳統夫權的優勢地位所做出的努力。民國時期婚姻法制的變遷有著鮮明的漸進性和曲折性并存的特點。
婚姻作為自古以來受到傳統家制和宗法倫理影響最深的部分，在近代文明來襲的浪潮中受到的沖擊也是最大的?；橐龇ㄖ朴捎谂c社會風俗聯系最為密切，因此是法律體系中最大限度保留了中國傳統文化和民族精神的部分，具有非常明顯的保守性。在中國傳統社會推崇的注重宗法血緣、尊卑倫理等價值觀念的影響下，傳統的婚姻法制中也處處滲透著“綱常經義”“男尊女卑”“義務本位”的價值準則，而這與近代西方身份法所奉行的“契約平等”、“個體獨立”、“權利本位”的價值理念完全對立。這種法律核心價值觀念的矛盾必然使婚姻法律制度在中國法律近代化轉型過程中，面臨更加劇烈的沖突和挑戰，更能夠影射出中國固有婚姻法制在法律近代化整合中的立場和取舍，也更能顯示中國婚姻法制在近代化過程中從精神到制度的轉變過程。
關鍵詞：婚姻法制近代化；法律移植；法律繼承
Abstract
During the period of the republic of China,changes of the Marriage Law are mainlyconcentrated in the establishing,potency and releasing of the marriage. The improvementof legal marriageable age and the weakening of engagement potency reflected that thisperiod established marriage system tended to pursuing freedom and equality ; Thepersonality rights and property rights of the wife in the marriage were well-established andprotected by the law to some extent, which reflected the expectation of the marriage legalsystem for feminism and women's rights; The range extension of the legal reason to filedfor divorce and the perfection of divorce division of property problem reflected the attemptof the marriage law system of this period to challenge traditional and masculine dominance.
The changes of the period of the republic of China marriage law has the characteristics ofprogressiveness and twists coexist.
Marriage as part of most influenced by the traditional family system and patriarchalethics since ancient times, it was the most affected in the tide of modern civilization.
Because Marriage Law closely associated with social customs, so it was mas reservedChinese traditional culture and national spirit at most, and it had obvious conservatism. Intraditional Chinese society, the concepts of “patriarchal lineage”,“hierarchy” and “dutystandards” were far-reaching .The traditional Marriage Law was influenced by theseconcepts therefore, but which was antagonistic to the concepts of “equality of thesexes”,“individual independence”and “Right Standard”abided by Western identity law. Thecontradiction of legal values would make traditional Marriage Law face more intenseConflict and challenges in the process of the modern transformation of Chinese law. And itcould reflect the standpoint and choice of traditional Marriage Law in the process of themodern transformation, and it could show the transition from spirit to institution.
Key words:Marriage legal system modernization;Legal transplant;Legal inheritance
目 錄
導 言
第一章 民國時期婚姻成立制度變遷
一、婚姻成立形式要件變遷
二、婚姻成立實質要件變遷
（一）法定婚齡
（二）婚約
三、小結
第二章 民國時期婚姻效力變遷
一、身份效力變遷
二、財產效力變遷
三、小結
第三章 民國時期離婚制度變遷
一、訴請離婚的法定理由變遷
二、離婚法律效力變遷
（一）離婚后子女監護問題
（二）離婚之財產分割問題
三、小結
第四章 民國時期婚姻法制變遷的啟示
一、從民國時期婚姻法制變遷看固有法與繼受法的整合
（一）固有法與繼受法的整合之價值基礎
（二）固有法與繼受法的整合之法律技術和制度形態
二、從民國時期婚姻法制變遷看國家法與習慣法的整合
結論
參考文獻
致 謝
