文化不同于物質利益本身,也并非國家綜合實力的直接表現,但它卻是社會中不可或缺的組成部分。文化是一種秩序。它通過其獨特的社會功能對社會其它組成部分進行著有機整合,維系并規范著整個社會生活。文化是一種信仰體系。它關系到一個民族的道德理想、價值觀念和意識形態,為人們的社會行動提供合法性依據。
文化是一種力的集合。它以其獨特的方式統攝人們的思想觀念,形成群體的統一意志,確立集體目標,實施社會動員,最終實現整體目標。而文化之所以具有這些社會功能,主要是由于其核心組成部分價值觀念體系植根于人的內心精神世界,能更直接地對人們的思維方式和行為方式發生較為恒久的影響,且一旦形成就能保持其相對穩定性。
紅色文化是中國共產黨在血與火的革命年代領導中國人民創建的無產階級政治文化,蘊涵了共產黨人在新民主主義革命時期的政治理想、愛國情懷、思想觀念和道德訴求,凸顯了共產黨人優良的革命傳統和崇高的革命精神,集中體現了中華民族寶貴的精神財富以及我們黨的先進性。紅色文化在本質上成為中國共產黨在新民主主義革命時期領導構建的社會核心價值觀念體系,屬于先進的社會意識范疇,具有豐富的科學內涵。歷史中的紅色文化是一種政治現象,是反映和服務于中國新民主主義革命實踐的政治文化。論文從政治學的角度出發,立足于“歷史”與“現實”的維度,深入而系統地剖析紅色文化的深刻內涵、本質特征以及生成機制,較為全面地分析紅色文化所承載的核心元素--堅定的理想信念、科學的創新思維、頑強的革命精神和高尚的道德品質在新民主主義革命實踐過程中的歷史作用,這對于當前的“紅色文化”研究在理論上無疑將拓展一個新的思維視野?,F實當中我們所談及的紅色文化則是一種歷史文化現象,是中華文化寶庫中的優質資源,成為社會主義先進文化永久的根基。論文緊密結合當前實際,進一步探析了紅色文化在構建社會主義和諧社會中的現實價值,力求為“黨的建設”、“建構社會主義核心價值體系”和“軍隊的現代化建設”拓展新視野、新思路。這對于當前探討用社會主義核心價值體系引領社會思潮的新途徑、推進社會主義文化大繁榮大發展無疑又將具有一定的實踐意義。
關鍵詞:紅色文化; 政治文化 ;歷史價值 ;當代價值
Abstract
Culture is different from material interests itself, and not the direct performance ofthe national comprehensive strength; however, it is an indispensable component of thesociety. Culture is a kind of order. Through its unique social function, culture integrateswith other components of the organic, and to maintain the norms of social life as a whole.
Cultural is a king of belief systems. It has a bearing on a nation's moral ideals, values andideology, and provide with the legal base for the actions of people. Culture is a collectionof force. It integrates people's values and ideas, and formats the unified will of the groupand the collective goal, implements the social mobilization, and ultimately fulfils theoverall goal. The reason why culture has such social functions, mainly due to its corecomponents of the system -values rooted in the hearts of the people's spiritual world,which has a more direct impact on people's way of thinking and behavior. Once theformation of the values, it will maintain its relative stability.
Red Culture is a kind of proletariat political culture that the Communist Party ofChina led the Chinese people to create during the blood and fire revolution era, whichimplicates of the political ideals, patriotism, moral ideas and aspirations of communists inthe new-democratic revolution; which highlights of the communist's fine revolutiontraditions and lofty revolution spirit, which embodies a kind of valuable spiritual wealthof the Chinese nation and our party Advanced nature. Red Culture, in essence, becomesthe core of the social system, values, belongs to the advanced areas of socialconsciousness that the Chinese Communist Party led to build in the new-democraticrevolution, and has wealthy scientific connotation. In the history, Red Culture was apolitical phenomenon, and serviced and reflected the new democratic revolution inChina's political and cultural practice. Thesis from the political science point of view,based on the “history” and “reality” dimension, analyses in-depth and systematically thedeep connotation of the Red Culture as well as the essential character and its mechanismto generate, more comprehensively analyses the historical functions of the core elementscarried by Red Culture -- firm ideals and beliefs, scientific innovation, the indomitablerevolutionary spirit and lofty moral character in the new democratic revolution practice.
For the current “red culture” in theory, which will undoubtedly develop a new thinkingvision; in the reality Red Culture that we are talking about is a historical and culturalphenomenon, it is high-quality resources of Chinese culture treasure-house, and hasbecome a permanent foundation of advanced socialist culture. Paper in close connectionwith the current reality ,analyses further the real value of Red Culture in building aharmonious socialist society, and strives to expand new vision, new thought train for“party building” and “building a socialist core value system” and “militarymodernization”. Exploring new ways to use the current socialist core value system to leadthe social trend, promoting socialist cultural prosperity and development at large, thisthesis will no doubt have some practical significance.
Key words: Red Culture; Political Culture; Historical Value; Real Value
目 錄
引 言
1 紅色文化的政治內涵
1.1 政治文化概念的詮釋
1.2 紅色文化的內容與形式
1.2.1 紅色文化的基本內容
1.2.2 紅色文化的基本形式
1.3 紅色文化的特征與本質
1.3.1 紅色文化的基本特征
1.3.2 紅色文化的本質屬性
2 紅色文化的歷史價值
2.1 紅色文化是我們黨造就革命主觀條件的重要武器
2.1.1 紅色文化的社會化奠定了新民主主義革命的思想和階級基礎
2.1.2 紅色文化是新民主主義革命總路線中的一條必要和重要戰線
2.2 紅色文化是我們黨富于感召力與凝聚力的粘合劑
2.2.1 堅定的理想信念內化為廣大革命群眾共同的價值追求
2.2.2 高尚的道德品質外化為廣大革命群眾自覺的行為取向
2.3 紅色文化是我們黨“成就”中國革命的重要法寶
2.3.1 科學的指導思想使中國革命轉危為安
2.3.2 頑強的革命精神使革命力量由弱到強
3 紅色文化的現代價值
3.1 傳承紅色文化是進一步加強和改進黨的建設的內在要求
3.1.1 傳承紅色文化是鞏固黨的執政合法性基礎的有效手段
3.1.2 紅色文化是加強黨的先進性建設的動力支持
3.1.3 傳承紅色文化是我們黨日益成熟的重要表現
3.2 傳承紅色文化是構建社會主義核心價值體系的內在要求
3.2.1 紅色文化是建構社會主義核心價值體系的歷史前提與基礎
3.2.2 傳承紅色文化是夯實社會主義核心價值體系根基的必然要求
3.2.3 傳承紅色文化是開展社會主義核心價值體系教育的有效路徑
3.3 傳承紅色文化是建設現代化國防和人民軍隊的內在要求
3.3.1 傳承和發展優良革命傳統是人民軍隊現代化建設的第一要義
3.3.2 紅色精神是建設現代化國防和人民軍隊的強大精神動力
3.3.3 傳承紅色文化是提升人民軍隊戰斗力的有效舉措
結束語
參考文獻
后 記